Plain Prescription Prices Act

#4623 | HR Congress #119

Policy Area: Health
Subjects:

Last Action: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (7/22/2025)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

The "Plain Prescription Prices Act" is a proposed legislation that aims to enhance transparency in direct-to-consumer advertising for prescription drugs and biological products. Under this Act, within one year of its enactment, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, through the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, is required to establish regulations mandating that all television advertisements for these products clearly state the list price for a typical 30-day treatment regimen. This price must be truthful and not misleading.

The regulations will also address whether similar requirements should apply to other advertising formats, dictate the presentation style of the price information, establish enforcement mechanisms, and consider the inclusion of additional pricing details as necessary. The overall goal of the legislation is to provide consumers with clear and accurate pricing information to make informed choices about their healthcare.

Possible Impacts

The "Plain Prescription Prices Act" could affect people in several significant ways:

1. **Increased Transparency in Pricing**: By requiring direct-to-consumer advertisements for prescription drugs to include truthful pricing information, consumers will have access to clear and accurate information about the costs of medications. This transparency can help individuals make more informed choices regarding their healthcare, enabling them to compare prices easily and potentially choose less expensive options.

2. **Impact on Medication Adherence**: Knowing the list price of a medication may influence patients' decisions to fill prescriptions. If they are aware of the costs upfront, they may be more likely to discuss pricing options with their healthcare providers or explore alternatives, such as generics or different treatments. This could lead to higher medication adherence rates if patients can find affordable options that suit their needs.

3. **Market Competition and Pricing Pressure**: The requirement for transparent pricing in advertisements may create competitive pressure among pharmaceutical companies. As consumers become more informed and price-sensitive, manufacturers may be incentivized to lower their prices or improve the value of their offerings to attract customers. This could ultimately lead to reduced drug prices in the market over time, benefiting consumers financially.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4623 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 4623

To require direct-to-consumer advertisements for prescription drugs and 
  biological products to include truthful and not misleading pricing 
                              information.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 22, 2025

  Ms. Williams of Georgia (for herself, Mr. Bacon, Ms. Craig, and Mr. 
    Steil) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
 Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on 
   Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the 
  Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall 
           within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To require direct-to-consumer advertisements for prescription drugs and 
  biological products to include truthful and not misleading pricing 
                              information.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Plain Prescription Prices Act''.

SEC. 2. REGULATING ADVERTISEMENTS FOR PRESCRIPTION DRUG AND BIOLOGICAL 
              PRODUCT PRICES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
acting through the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid 
Services (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator''), shall 
promulgate regulations requiring each direct-to-consumer advertisement 
on television (including broadcast, cable, streaming, and satellite 
television) for a prescription drug or biological product for which 
payment is available under title XVIII or XIX of the Social Security 
Act to include a textual statement, which shall be truthful and not 
misleading, indicating the list price, as determined on the first day 
of the quarter during which the advertisement is being aired or 
otherwise broadcast, for a typical 30-day regimen or typical course of 
treatment (whichever is most appropriate).
    (b) Determinations.--In promulgating regulations under subsection 
(a), the Administrator shall determine--
            (1) whether such regulations should apply with respect to 
        additional forms of advertising;
            (2) the manner and format of textual statements described 
        in such subsection;
            (3) appropriate enforcement mechanisms; and
            (4) whether such textual statements should include any 
        other price information, as appropriate.
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