Farmers’ Access to Resources and Machinery Act

#5007 | HR Congress #116

Last Action: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. (11/8/2019)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary


The Farmers' Access to Resources and Machinery Act is a bill that aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 in order to expand certain exceptions to the private activity bond rules for first-time farmers. This bill increases the dollar limitation for these bonds from $450,000 to $524,200, eliminates a separate lower dollar limitation for used farm equipment, and adjusts the qualified small issue bond limitation to match the increased dollar limitation. It also changes the determination of substantial farmland from median to average farm size. These amendments will apply to bonds issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Possible Impacts


1. The increased dollar limitation for first-time farmers could provide financial relief and resources for individuals looking to start their own farming business. This could potentially encourage more people to pursue a career in agriculture and boost the industry.

2. The repeal of the separate lower dollar limitation on used farm equipment could make it easier for first-time farmers to afford necessary equipment and machinery, leading to increased productivity and profitability.

3. The inflation adjustment provision could ensure that the dollar amounts specified in the legislation remain relevant and effective over time, preventing potential financial burdens on first-time farmers in the future.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5007 Introduced in House (IH)]

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116th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5007

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand certain exceptions 
  to the private activity bond rules for first-time farmers, and for 
                            other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            November 8, 2019

Ms. Finkenauer (for herself, Mr. Crawford, Mrs. Axne, Mr. Loebsack, Mr. 
Watkins, and Mr. Fortenberry) introduced the following bill; which was 
              referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand certain exceptions 
  to the private activity bond rules for first-time farmers, and for 
                            other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Farmers' Access to Resources and 
Machinery Act''.

SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS TO THE PRIVATE ACTIVITY BOND 
              RULES FOR FIRST-TIME FARMERS.

    (a) Increase in Dollar Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 147(c)(2)(A) of the Internal 
        Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``$450,000'' and 
        inserting ``$524,200''.
            (2) Repeal of separate lower dollar limitation on used farm 
        equipment.--Section 147(c)(2) of such Code is amended by 
        striking subparagraph (F) and by redesignating subparagraphs 
        (G) and (H) as subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively.
            (3) Qualified small issue bond limitation conformed to 
        increased dollar limitation.--Section 144(a)(11)(A) of such 
        Code is amended by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting 
        ``$524,200''.
            (4) Inflation adjustment.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 147(c)(2)(G) of such Code, 
                as redesignated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``after 2008, the dollar 
                        amount in subparagraph (A) shall be increased'' 
                        and inserting ``after 2020, the dollar amounts 
                        in subparagraph (A) and section 144(a)(11)(A) 
                        shall each be increased''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``2007'' in clause (ii) 
                        and inserting ``2019''.
                    (B) Cross-reference.--Section 144(a)(11) of such 
                Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(D) Inflation adjustment.--For inflation 
                adjustment of dollar amount contained in subparagraph 
                (A), see section 147(c)(2)(G).''.
    (b) Substantial Farmland Determined on Basis of Average Rather Than 
Median Farm Size.--Section 147(c)(2)(E) of such Code is amended by 
striking ``median'' and inserting ``average''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to bonds issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.
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