Bill Summary
The FEEDD Act, or Feed Emergency Enhancement During Disasters Act, is a bill that aims to amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act. This amendment would allow certain producers who are unable to plant their crops due to natural disasters or other unforeseen circumstances, and instead plant cover crops, to be eligible for crop insurance. This includes a provision for a second crop, planted for animal feed purposes, to receive an indemnity payment or be donated or used by the producer. This bill is designed to provide support for farmers during times of disaster and help ensure the stability of the agricultural industry.
Possible Impacts
1. This legislation could affect farmers who have been unable to plant their crops due to natural disasters. It would allow them to receive crop insurance payments for planting a second crop for animal feed instead. This could provide financial relief for farmers who have suffered losses due to prevented planting.
2. The legislation could also affect consumers, as the second crop planted for animal feed could potentially increase the supply of hay and forage, leading to lower prices for these products.
3. The FEEDD Act could also impact the overall agricultural industry by promoting the use of cover crops and reducing the financial burden on farmers in times of natural disasters, potentially leading to more sustainable and resilient farming practices.
[Congressional Bills 116th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3183 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 116th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3183 To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to allow certain producers who harvest or graze covered crops planted as a result of a prevented planting to be eligible for certain crop insurance, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 10, 2019 Mr. Johnson of South Dakota (for himself, Mrs. Craig, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Mr. Hagedorn, Mr. Peterson, Mrs. Hartzler, Mrs. Bustos, Mr. Armstrong, Ms. Finkenauer, Mr. Crawford, Mr. Baird, Mr. Rodney Davis of Illinois, and Mr. Bost) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Federal Crop Insurance Act to allow certain producers who harvest or graze covered crops planted as a result of a prevented planting to be eligible for certain crop insurance, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Feed Emergency Enhancement During Disasters Act'' or the ``FEEDD Act''. SEC. 2. COVER CROPS PLANTED DUE TO PREVENTED PLANTING. Section 508A(c) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1508a(c)) is amended-- (1) by amending subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(B) Second crop planted.--The producer may plant a second crop on the same acreage for harvest in the same crop year and collect one of the following: ``(i) Subject to paragraphs (4) and (5), an indemnity payment established by the Corporation for the first crop, but not to exceed 35 percent of the prevented planting guarantee for the acreage for the first crop. ``(ii) An indemnity that is equal to 100 percent of the prevented planting guarantee for the acreage for the first crop, if each of the following conditions are met: ``(I) The Secretary determines that the acres planted are in an area with low hay or forage supplies due to widespread excessive moisture, flood, drought, or other factors. ``(II) The second crop will be planted with an intended use of animal feed that is hayed, grazed, or chopped. ``(III) The second crop will be donated or used by the producer.''; and (2) in paragraph (3)-- (A) by inserting ``a second crop planted as described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii) or'' before ``double cropping''; and (B) by striking ``make an election under paragraph (1)(B)'' and inserting ``makes an election under paragraph (1)(B)(i)''. <all>