No Deductions for Marijuana Businesses Act

#471 | S Congress #119

Policy Area: Taxation
Subjects:

Last Action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (2/6/2025)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

The "No Deductions for Marijuana Businesses Act" is a proposed amendment to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, specifically targeting tax deductions and credits for businesses involved in marijuana trafficking. The legislation seeks to maintain the existing prohibition under Section 280E, which disallows deductions or credits for any trade or business that engages in the illegal sale of drugs, including marijuana, as defined by federal law.

Key points of the bill include:

1. **Short Title**: It is referred to as the "No Deductions for Marijuana Businesses Act."
2. **Amendment of Section 280E**: The bill explicitly states that no deductions or credits will be permitted for any expenditures related to the sale of marijuana or other controlled substances, consistent with federal law.
3. **Effective Date**: The provisions of this act would apply to expenses incurred after the bill is enacted, affecting taxable years that end after this date.

The purpose of this legislation is to reinforce federal regulations concerning marijuana businesses, despite varying state laws that may permit such activities.

Possible Impacts

The "No Deductions for Marijuana Businesses Act" could affect people in several ways:

1. **Financial Impact on Marijuana Businesses**: Businesses involved in the legal sale of marijuana would be unable to deduct expenses related to their operations from their taxable income. This could lead to significantly higher tax burdens for these businesses, potentially impacting their profitability and sustainability. As a result, some businesses may struggle to remain operational, leading to job losses and reduced economic activity in communities where these businesses are located.

2. **Consumer Prices**: With increased tax burdens due to the inability to deduct expenses, marijuana businesses may pass on the additional costs to consumers in the form of higher prices for their products. This could make legal marijuana less accessible to consumers, potentially pushing some individuals back to the illegal market where prices may be lower, but products are unregulated and unsafe.

3. **Investment and Growth in the Industry**: The inability to take deductions could deter investors from putting money into marijuana businesses, as the financial outlook may appear riskier and less profitable. This could stifle growth in the cannabis industry, preventing the development of new products, technologies, and innovations that could benefit consumers and the economy at large. Additionally, this lack of growth could limit opportunities for entrepreneurship in a market that is otherwise expanding in various states.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 471 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                 S. 471

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to maintain the prohibition 
on allowing any deduction or credit associated with a trade or business 
                   involved in trafficking marijuana.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

             February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025

 Mr. Lankford (for himself and Mr. Ricketts) introduced the following 
  bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to maintain the prohibition 
on allowing any deduction or credit associated with a trade or business 
                   involved in trafficking marijuana.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``No Deductions for Marijuana 
Businesses Act''.

SEC. 2. EXPENDITURES IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF MARIJUANA.

    (a) In General.--Section 280E of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 
is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 280E. EXPENDITURES IN CONNECTION WITH THE ILLEGAL SALE OF DRUGS.

    ``No deduction or credit shall be allowed for any amount paid or 
incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or business 
if such trade or business (or the activities which comprise such trade 
or business) consists of trafficking in--
            ``(1) marijuana (as defined in section 102(16) of the 
        Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(16))), or
            ``(2) controlled substances (within the meaning of schedule 
        I and II of the Controlled Substances Act),
which is prohibited by Federal law or the law of any State in which 
such trade or business is conducted.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall apply 
to amounts paid or incurred after the date of the enactment of this Act 
in taxable years ending after such date.
                                 <all>