Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025

#1049 | S Congress #119

Last Action: Held at the desk. (12/17/2025)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

The **Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025** is a legislative measure focused on combating child trafficking in the United States. It mandates the Office for Victims of Crime, part of the Department of Justice, to continue implementing specific recommendations from a Government Accountability Office (GAO) report published on December 11, 2023.

The act outlines two primary objectives:

1. **Collaboration and Strategy Development**: It directs the Office for Victims of Crime to work in coordination with the Office on Trafficking in Persons to develop and implement effective strategies aimed at preventing child trafficking and providing support to survivors. This includes adopting best practices for collaboration as referenced in the GAO report.

2. **Performance Goals**: The act emphasizes the establishment of clear, achievable performance goals for anti-trafficking programs, which should be objective, measurable, and based on baseline data from existing programs.

Additionally, the Director of the Office for Victims of Crime is required to submit a report to Congress within 180 days of the act's enactment, detailing the actions taken to implement these anti-trafficking measures. This legislation highlights the government's commitment to addressing the serious issue of child trafficking through systematic and accountable strategies.

Possible Impacts

The "Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 2025" could have several significant impacts on individuals and communities. Here are three examples:

1. **Enhanced Support for Victims**: The Act mandates the implementation of anti-trafficking recommendations that aim to improve support for child trafficking survivors. This could lead to better access to counseling, legal aid, and rehabilitation services for victims, helping them to recover and reintegrate into society. As a result, survivors may experience improved mental health outcomes and a greater chance of leading productive lives after their traumatic experiences.

2. **Increased Public Awareness and Prevention Efforts**: By requiring coordinated efforts between the Office for Victims of Crime and the Office on Trafficking in Persons, the Act aims to raise public awareness about child trafficking. This could lead to educational campaigns in schools and communities, informing parents, children, and educators about the signs of trafficking and how to report suspicious activities. Increased awareness can empower individuals to take preventative measures and foster a community-oriented approach to safeguarding children.

3. **Data-Driven Program Development**: The Act emphasizes the establishment of measurable performance goals and targets for anti-trafficking programs based on baseline data. This focus on data-driven strategies can lead to more effective allocation of resources and improved outcomes for anti-trafficking initiatives. Communities may see more targeted interventions that address specific local trafficking issues, ultimately leading to a decrease in child trafficking incidents and a more effective response system for those at risk.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1049 Engrossed in Senate (ES)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1049

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT


 
To direct the Office for Victims of Crime of the Department of Justice 
 to continue implementing the anti-trafficking recommendations of the 
 Government Accountability Office and to report to Congress regarding 
                          such implementation.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Preventing Child Trafficking Act of 
2025''.

SEC. 2. DEFINED TERM.

    In this Act, the term ``anti-trafficking recommendations'' means 
the recommendations set forth in the report of the Government 
Accountability Office entitled ``Child Trafficking: Addressing 
Challenges to Public Awareness and Survivor Support'', which was 
published on December 11, 2023.

SEC. 3. CONTINUED IMPLEMENTATION OF ANTI-TRAFFICKING PROGRAMS FOR 
              CHILDREN.

    (a) In General.--The Office for Victims of Crime of the Department 
of Justice, in coordination with the Office on Trafficking in Persons 
of the Administration for Children and Families, shall continue 
implementing the anti-trafficking recommendations by--
            (1) working together, in accordance with the leading 
        collaboration practices referenced in GAO-24-106038, to develop 
        and implement strategies to prevent child trafficking and 
        support child trafficking survivors; and
            (2) establishing achievable performance goals and targets 
        for anti-trafficking programs for children that reflect leading 
        practices, such as being objective, measurable, and 
        quantifiable, using baseline data from program grantees.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office for Victims of Crime 
shall submit a report to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate 
and Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives that 
explicitly describes the steps taken pursuant to subsection (a).

            Passed the Senate December 16, 2025.

            Attest:

                                                             Secretary.
119th CONGRESS

  1st Session

                                S. 1049

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT

To direct the Office for Victims of Crime of the Department of Justice 
 to continue implementing the anti-trafficking recommendations of the 
 Government Accountability Office and to report to Congress regarding 
                          such implementation.