Bill Summary
This legislation, called the "Local Community Emergency Relief Act of 2020," aims to provide financial assistance to communities affected by certain emergencies and disasters. It specifically waives the requirement for these communities to pay a cost share, meaning that the government will cover 100% of eligible costs. This includes a wide range of expenses, such as cleaning and sanitizing public spaces, providing child care for essential workers, and purchasing medical equipment. The legislation also allows for the use of funds for critical needs and services in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as mental health services and public health communications campaigns. This waiver of cost share applies to assistance provided before, on, or after the date of enactment, with the goal of providing timely and comprehensive support to communities in need.
Possible Impacts
1. This legislation could affect people by providing financial assistance to those who have been affected by major disasters or emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This could help ease the financial burden on individuals and families during difficult times.
2. The waiver of cost share requirements could also benefit local communities by allowing them to access federal funds without having to contribute a portion of the cost. This could help communities recover and rebuild more quickly after a disaster or emergency.
3. The inclusion of various types of assistance, such as mental health services and personal protective equipment, could directly impact individuals by providing them with necessary resources and support during a crisis. This could help individuals cope with and recover from the effects of a disaster or emergency.
[Congressional Bills 116th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [S. 3806 Introduced in Senate (IS)] <DOC> 116th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 3806 To waive cost share requirements for certain Federal assistance provided under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES May 21, 2020 Mrs. Hyde-Smith (for herself, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Cassidy, and Mr. Peters) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To waive cost share requirements for certain Federal assistance provided under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Local Community Emergency Relief Act of 2020''. SEC. 2. WAIVER FOR CERTAIN COST SHARE REQUIREMENTS. (a) Covered Declaration Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered declaration'' means-- (1) a major disaster declared by the President under section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170) during calendar year 2020; and (2) an emergency declared by the President under section 501(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)), or any subsequent major disaster declaration under section 401 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5170) that supersedes the emergency declaration, during calendar year 2020. (b) Waiver of Cost Share Requirements.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, including any agreement, the Federal share of any assistance awarded under a covered declaration shall be not less than 100 percent of the eligible costs, and, for purposes of subsection (a)(2), shall include assistance provided for the following: (1) Miscellaneous costs, such as the costs of cleaning and sanitizing public areas and buildings where individuals who have contracted COVID-19 have been present to prevent the spread of the virus. (2) Other needs assistance for uninsured, disaster-related necessary expenses and serious needs, including-- (A) child care assistance for families, healthcare workers, first responders, and others whose children cannot attend school due to mandatory school closures and daycare center closures; (B) funeral and burial assistance for fatalities resulting from the COVID-19 disease; (C) increased operating costs for essential government services due to such emergency, including costs for implementing continuity plans, and sheltering or housing for first responders, emergency managers, health providers and other essential employees; and (D) public health costs including, medical services, testing (including serological testing), preventative care, transportation, medical waste disposal, and prescriptions for individuals who have contracted COVID-19. (3) Mental health services. (4) Critical needs assistance for households with immediate or critical needs for vital resources due to the disruption of community services and higher demand and limited availability of commodities. (5) Medical equipment, regardless of whether such equipment is used for emergency or inpatient care, including all Federal agency assets, temporary and permanent, and the non-Federal purchase of such equipment. (6) The purchase and distribution of food, water, ice, medicine, and other consumable supplies, including personal protective equipment and inclusive of impacts to food stocks at private, non-profit food banks and the costs of delivery. (7) Personal protective equipment decontamination costs. (8) Hospital and morgue capacity expansion projects to meet actual or projected COVID-19 surge demands. (9) The total costs of maintaining hospital capacity expansion projects as ``warm sites'' during COVID-19 non-peak periods. (10) Public health communications campaigns related to providing emergency COVID-19 information, increasing public awareness of the threats, and to mitigate against future spread of the virus. (11) Technical assistance to eligible entities. (12) Security and law enforcement costs, including overtime, directly related to COVID-19. (c) Applicability.--The Federal share described in subsection (b) shall apply to assistance provided before, on, or after the date of enactment of this Act. <all>