Used Car Safety Recall Repair Act

#1971 | S Congress #116

Last Action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. (6/25/2019)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

This legislation, also known as the "Used Car Safety Recall Repair Act," requires auto dealers to fix any outstanding safety recalls on used motor vehicles before selling, leasing, or loaning them to consumers. It amends section 30120 of title 49 of the United States Code, stating that a dealer cannot sell, lease, or loan a used motor vehicle with any known defects or noncompliance issues determined under section 30118, unless certain exceptions apply. These exceptions include situations where the recall information was not available at the time of sale or if the enforcement of the recall was set aside in a civil action. The Secretary of Transportation has the power to exempt auctioning of used motor vehicles to dealers from this requirement if it does not harm public safety. This legislation will take effect 18 months after its enactment.

Possible Impacts



1. If a person is considering buying a used car, this legislation could affect them by requiring the dealer to fix any outstanding safety recalls before they can sell, lease, or loan the car. This would ensure that the person is purchasing a safe and reliable vehicle.
2. The legislation may also affect people who are trying to sell their used car. If their car has any outstanding safety recalls, they would need to be fixed before they can sell it. This could potentially delay the sale of the car and affect the price.
3. This legislation may also affect auto dealers, as it requires them to take action and fix any safety recalls before selling or leasing a used car. This could increase their workload and potentially affect their profits if they have to spend more time and resources on fixing recalls.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1971 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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116th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1971

   To require auto dealers to fix outstanding safety recalls before 
           selling, leasing, or loaning a used motor vehicle.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 25, 2019

 Mr. Blumenthal (for himself and Mr. Markey) introduced the following 
 bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, 
                      Science, and Transportation

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To require auto dealers to fix outstanding safety recalls before 
           selling, leasing, or loaning a used motor vehicle.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Used Car Safety Recall Repair Act''.

SEC. 2. USED MOTOR VEHICLE CONSUMER PROTECTION.

    Section 30120 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(k) Limitation on the Sale, Lease, or Loan of Used Motor 
Vehicles.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Dealer.--Notwithstanding section 30102(a)(2), 
                the term `dealer' means a person that has sold not less 
                than 10 motor vehicles to 1 or more consumers during 
                the most recent 12-month period.
                    ``(B) Used motor vehicle.--The term `used motor 
                vehicle' means a motor vehicle that has previously been 
                purchased other than for resale.
            ``(2) Limitation.--Except as provided under paragraphs (3) 
        and (4), a dealer may not sell, lease, or loan a used motor 
        vehicle until after any defect or noncompliance determined 
        under section 30118 with respect to the vehicle has been 
        remedied.
            ``(3) Exception.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply if--
                    ``(A) the recall information regarding the used 
                motor vehicle--
                            ``(i) was not available at the time of sale 
                        or lease using the means established by the 
                        Secretary under section 31301 of the Moving 
                        Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (49 
                        U.S.C. 30166 note; Public Law 112-141); and
                            ``(ii) was not available on the website of 
                        the manufacturer; or
                    ``(B) notification of the defect or noncompliance 
                is required by an order issued by the Secretary under 
                section 30118(b)(2), but enforcement of the order is 
                set aside in a civil action to which section 30121(d) 
                applies.
            ``(4) Rulemaking.--The Secretary, by rule, may exempt from 
        paragraph (2) the auctioning of a used motor vehicle to dealers 
        if the exemption does not harm public safety.''.

SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    This Act shall take effect on the date that is 18 months after the 
date of enactment of this Act.
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