STORM Act

#6539 | HR Congress #119

Subjects:

Last Action: Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management. (2/2/2026)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

The "Strategic Teams for Organized Response Mobilization Act" (STORM Act) aims to enhance the healthcare response during declared emergencies by allowing the use of health care workforce platforms. This legislation amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to define and establish a framework for these platforms, which connect credentialed independent contractor healthcare workers to healthcare needs during emergencies.

Key provisions include:

1. **Certification of Platforms**: The President can certify health care workforce platforms to facilitate their use during emergencies, allowing for quick mobilization of healthcare professionals.

2. **Licensure Waivers**: The Act permits the President to coordinate with states to waive licensure requirements for out-of-state independent contractors during emergencies, ensuring that qualified healthcare workers can be deployed rapidly.

3. **Reporting**: The President is required to report to Congress annually on the use of these licensure waivers, including details on the number of workers deployed and any challenges faced.

4. **Liability Protections**: Independent contractor healthcare workers and the platforms are granted liability protections while responding to emergencies, except in cases of gross negligence or intentional misconduct.

Overall, the STORM Act aims to streamline the mobilization of healthcare workers in emergency situations, improving response capabilities while ensuring legal protections for those involved.

Possible Impacts

The Strategic Teams for Organized Response Mobilization Act (STORM Act) could affect people in the following ways:

1. **Increased Access to Health Care During Emergencies**: By permitting the use of health care workforce platforms during declared emergencies, the STORM Act allows for a rapid increase in the number of available health care workers. This could lead to quicker and more effective responses to health crises, ensuring that individuals affected by disasters have better access to medical assistance and support.

2. **Streamlined Deployment of Health Care Professionals**: The Act facilitates the waiver of state licensure requirements for out-of-state independent contractor health care workers. This means that during an emergency, qualified health care professionals can be deployed more quickly to areas in need without the delays caused by state licensing processes. This could significantly improve the overall response time to medical emergencies and disasters.

3. **Liability Protections for Health Care Workers**: The STORM Act provides liability protections for independent contractor health care workers and health care workforce platforms engaged in emergency response activities. This protection may encourage more health care professionals to participate in emergency response efforts, knowing that they are shielded from legal repercussions for their actions taken in good faith during emergencies. This could lead to a larger and more motivated workforce ready to assist in crisis situations.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6539 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 6539

 To permit the use of health care workforce platforms during declared 
                  emergencies, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            December 9, 2025

  Mr. Rouzer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
             Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To permit the use of health care workforce platforms during declared 
                  emergencies, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Strategic Teams for Organized 
Response Mobilization Act'' or the ``STORM Act''.

SEC. 2. USE OF HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE PLATFORMS DURING STATE OF 
              EMERGENCY.

    Title V of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency 
Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:

``SEC. 504. HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE PLATFORMS.

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Emergency.--The term `emergency' means an emergency 
        declared under section 501.
            ``(2) Health care workforce platform.--The term `health 
        care workforce platform' means a private entity technology 
        platform that--
                    ``(A) partners with credentialed independent 
                contractor health care workers;
                    ``(B) has the capability to facilitate health care 
                workforce surge capacity during an emergency; and
                    ``(C) is self-sustaining during times other than 
                those in which an emergency is declared.
            ``(3) Independent contractor health care worker.--The term 
        `independent contractor health care worker' means a health care 
        professional who--
                    ``(A) holds a valid license to practice as a health 
                care professional in not less than 1 State;
                    ``(B) provides health care services on a 
                contractual basis, rather than as an employee of a 
                health care facility or organization;
                    ``(C) is credentialed and verified by a health care 
                workforce platform; and
                    ``(D) is engaged to respond to health care needs 
                during an emergency.
    ``(b) Public-Private Partnership.--
            ``(1) Certification.--The President may certify health care 
        workforce platforms as eligible to enter into an agreement 
        under paragraph (2).
            ``(2) Voluntary agreements.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The President may enter into an 
                agreement with a health care workforce platform 
                certified under paragraph (1) under which the President 
                may use the health care workforce platform for the 
                duration of any emergency declared during the term of 
                the agreement.
                    ``(B) Term.--The duration of the term of an 
                agreement entered into under subparagraph (A) shall be 
                not less than 1 year.
    ``(c) Facilitation of State Licensure Waivers.--
            ``(1) In general.--During any emergency, the President may 
        coordinate with States to facilitate a waiver of licensure 
        requirements of the State for out-of-state independent 
        contractor health care workers responding to an emergency 
        through a health care workforce platform with which the 
        President has entered into an agreement under subsection (b)(2) 
        if--
                    ``(A) the services of the independent contractor 
                health care worker are being used by the President or 
                the State or a local government affected by the 
                emergency for the purpose of responding to the 
                emergency; and
                    ``(B) the independent contractor health care worker 
                holds a valid license to practice as a health care 
                worker in not less than 1 State.
            ``(2) Procedures and criteria.--The President shall 
        establish model procedures and criteria for the waiver of State 
        licensure requirements under paragraph (1) that a State 
        affected by an emergency may adopt at the time of the emergency 
        that--
                    ``(A) include requirements that independent 
                contractor health care workers demonstrate 
                qualifications and undergo background checks;
                    ``(B) prioritize the expedited deployment of 
                qualified independent contractor health care workers to 
                areas affected by an emergency; and
                    ``(C) may rely on vetting of independent contractor 
                health care workers by a health care workforce platform 
                with which the President has entered into an agreement 
                under subsection (b)(2).
            ``(3) Coordination with state authorities.--In carrying out 
        this subsection, the President shall--
                    ``(A) coordinate with relevant State authorities to 
                ensure the efficient implementation of licensure 
                waivers or temporary licenses; and
                    ``(B) consider State-specific regulations and 
                requirements.
    ``(d) Reporting Requirements.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
of enactment of the Strategic Teams for Organized Response Mobilization 
Act, and annually thereafter, the President shall submit to Congress a 
report on the use of State licensure waivers during emergencies under 
this section, including--
            ``(1) information on the number of independent contractor 
        health care workers for whom a State waives a licensure 
        requirement under subsection (c)(1) to facilitate deployment 
        during an emergency;
            ``(2) the duration of the deployment of independent 
        contractor health care workers described in paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) any challenges encountered in the process of carrying 
        out subsection (c)(1).
    ``(e) Liability Protections.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), an independent 
        contractor health care worker or health care workforce platform 
        that engages in activities authorized under this title and 
        complies with or reasonably attempt to comply with this title 
        shall not be liable for any injury or damage sustained to a 
        person or property as a result of such activities.
            ``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply in a case 
        of willful misconduct, gross negligence, or bad faith.
            ``(3) Federal tort claims act.--Any private entity, 
        including an independent contractor health care worker and a 
        health care workforce platform, that enters into a contract or 
        agreement with the Federal Government or acts at the direction 
        of a Federal agency to respond to an emergency during an 
        emergency the primary responsibility for the response to which 
        the President determines rests with the United States under 
        section 501(b), shall be deemed an employee of the government 
        for purposes of chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, 
        with respect to claims arising from acts or omissions within 
        the scope of such contract or agreement.
            ``(4) Applicability.--This subsection shall apply only to 
        activities--
                    ``(A) conducted in response to an emergency the 
                primary responsibility for the response to which the 
                President determines rests with the United States under 
                section 501(b); and
                    ``(B) that are within the scope of the duties 
                authorized by this Act.
            ``(5) Regulations.--The President shall issue such 
        regulations as are necessary to implement this section, 
        including regulations to determine the applicability of chapter 
        171 of title 28, United States Code, to independent contractor 
        health care workers and health care workforce platforms under 
        this section.''.
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