Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans Act of 2025

#1671 | HR Congress #119

Last Action: Referred to the Subcommittee on Disability Assistance and Memorial Affairs. (3/27/2025)

Bill Text Source: Congress.gov

Summary and Impacts
Original Text

Bill Summary

The "Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans Act of 2025" aims to amend Title 38 of the United States Code to create a presumption of service connection for specific diseases linked to the COVID-19 vaccine among members of the Armed Forces who received the vaccine between August 24, 2021, and January 10, 2023.

Key provisions of the bill include:

1. **Presumption of Service Connection**: Diseases such as myocarditis, pericarditis, thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome, and Guillain-Barre Syndrome that manifest within one year of receiving the COVID-19 vaccine will be presumed to have been incurred during military service, even if there is no record of the disease during that service period.

2. **Reporting Requirements**: The Secretary of Veterans Affairs is required to report every 60 days for four years on claims related to these diseases, including the status and outcomes of each claim.

3. **Public Access**: The reports must be made publicly available to increase transparency regarding the claims process for veterans affected by these conditions.

Overall, the legislation seeks to provide support and recognition for veterans who may experience health issues related to the COVID-19 vaccine, reflecting congressional concerns about the impact of vaccination policies on military personnel.

Possible Impacts

The proposed legislation, the "Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans Act of 2025," has several potential impacts on individuals, particularly those in the military and their families. Here are three examples:

1. **Increased Access to Compensation for Affected Veterans**: The legislation establishes a presumption of service connection for specific diseases associated with the COVID-19 vaccine, which means that veterans who develop these diseases within one year of vaccination may qualify for benefits without having to provide extensive evidence linking the disease to their military service. This could lead to improved financial support and healthcare access for veterans suffering from conditions like myocarditis or Guillain-Barre Syndrome.

2. **Enhanced Recognition of Vaccine-Related Injuries**: By formally acknowledging certain diseases as service-connected when they manifest after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine, the legislation may promote greater awareness and understanding of vaccine-related injuries within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and among the general public. This could encourage other service members and veterans to seek help for symptoms they may have previously overlooked or felt reluctant to report.

3. **Potential for Increased Claims and Administrative Burden**: While the legislation facilitates access to benefits, it may also lead to a surge in claims related to vaccine injuries. This could place additional administrative burdens on the VA as they process a potentially high volume of new claims. Veterans could experience longer wait times for claim approvals, and the VA may need to allocate more resources to handle the influx of cases, which could impact the overall efficiency of the benefits system.

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1671 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1671

To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for a presumption of 
  service-connection under the laws administered by the Secretary of 
  Veterans Affairs for certain diseases associated with the COVID-19 
 vaccine that become manifest during the one-year period following the 
            receipt of the vaccine, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 27, 2025

   Mr. Davidson (for himself, Mr. Nehls, Mr. Massie, Mrs. Miller of 
Illinois, Mr. Gosar, Mr. Weber of Texas, and Mr. Fallon) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' 
  Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a 
 period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for 
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the 
                          committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend title 38, United States Code, to provide for a presumption of 
  service-connection under the laws administered by the Secretary of 
  Veterans Affairs for certain diseases associated with the COVID-19 
 vaccine that become manifest during the one-year period following the 
            receipt of the vaccine, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans 
Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) On August 24, 2021, Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin 
        issued a memorandum titled, ``Mandatory Coronavirus Disease 
        2019 Vaccination of Department of Defense Service Members''.
            (2) This memorandum stated, ``I therefore direct the 
        Secretaries of the Military Departments to immediately begin 
        full vaccination of all members of the Armed Forces under DoD 
        authority on active duty or in the Ready Reserve, including the 
        National Guard, who are not fully vaccinated against COVID-
        19''.
            (3) In December 2022, the Department of Defense reported 
        that ``98 percent of active duty service members and 96 percent 
        of the total force have been vaccinated'' from COVID-19.
            (4) As a result of this memorandum, more than 8,400 members 
        of the Armed Forces were forced out of the military for 
        refusing to get the COVID-19 vaccine.
            (5) On January 10, 2023, Secretary Austin was forced to 
        rescind this memorandum as a requirement of section 525 of the 
        James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2023 (Public Law 117-263).
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
actions referred to in subsection (a) that were taken by the Department 
of Defense under the Biden administration caused irreparable harm to 
the health and readiness of the United States Armed Forces.

SEC. 3. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS PRESUMPTION OF SERVICE-
              CONNECTION FOR CERTAIN DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19 
              VACCINE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 11 of title 38, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1120A. Presumption of service-connection for certain diseases 
              associated with COVID-19 vaccine
    ``(a) In General.--For the purposes of section 1110 of this title, 
and subject to section 1113 of this title, a disease specified in 
subsection (b) becoming manifest in a member of the Armed Forces who, 
during the period beginning on August 24, 2021, and ending on January 
10, 2023, received a COVID-19 vaccine under orders shall be considered 
to have been incurred in or aggravated during active military, naval, 
air, or space service, notwithstanding that there is no record of 
evidence of such disease during the period of such service.
    ``(b) Covered Diseases.--The diseases specified in this subsection 
are the following:
            ``(1) Myocarditis.
            ``(2) Pericarditis.
            ``(3) Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome.
            ``(4) Guillian-Barre Syndrome.
            ``(5) Any other disease for which the Secretary determines 
        that a presumption of service connection is warranted based on 
        a positive association with the COVID-19 vaccine.
    ``(c) Congressional Notice Requirement.--If the Secretary 
determines that an additional disease should be specified pursuant to 
subsection (b)(4), the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
Veterans Affairs' of the Senate and the House of Representatives notice 
of such determination.
    ``(d) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment 
of the Justice for Vaccine Injured Veterans Act of 2025, and every 60 
days thereafter for the subsequent four year-period, the Secretary 
shall submit to the Committees of Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives a report that contains each of the 
following:
            ``(1) The total number of claims for compensation under 
        this chapter related to a disease associated with the COVID-19 
        vaccine.
            ``(2) The status of each such claim, disaggregated by--
                    ``(A) the number of claims that were approved;
                    ``(B) the number of claims that were denied and for 
                which the claimant took no further action;
                    ``(C) the number of claims that were denied and for 
                which the claimant filed a supplemental claim;
                    ``(D) the number of claims that were denied and for 
                which the claimant requested a higher level review; and
                    ``(E) the number of claims that were denied and for 
                which the claimant filed an appeal to the Board of 
                Veterans' Appeals.
            ``(3) The total number of such claims that, as of the date 
        of the submission of the report, had been submitted but were 
        pending a decision.
    ``(e) Public Access to Reports.--The Secretary shall make each 
report required by subsection (d) publicly available, including by 
making publicly available on an appropriate website of the Department 
each such report together with such additional information or comments 
as the Secretary considers appropriate to provide context for the 
report.
    ``(f) COVID-19 Vaccine Defined.--In this section, the term `COVID-
19 vaccine' means vaccine licensed under section 351 of the Public 
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) or authorized for emergency use 
under section 564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 
U.S.C. 360bbb-3) for immunization against the virus responsible for 
COVID-19.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1120 the following new item:

``1120A. Presumption of service-connection for certain diseases 
                            associated with COVID-19 vaccine.''.
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