Bill Summary
The "Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2022" is a bill that aims to improve the operations of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in foreign countries. It authorizes CBP employees and other designated customs officers to provide support to authorities of foreign governments, including conducting joint operations, in order to combat illegal drugs, illicit trafficking of people and goods, terrorist threats, and other threats to the security and economy of the United States. This support includes air and marine assistance for monitoring, tracking, and deterring these activities, as well as for emergency humanitarian efforts and law enforcement capacity-building efforts. The bill also allows for the use of appropriated funds to pay for any tort claims that may arise against CBP in connection with their operations in foreign countries. This bill also makes a conforming amendment to the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to specify that CBP is authorized to provide support to foreign authorities.
Possible Impacts
1. Increased surveillance and monitoring by US Customs and Border Protection in foreign countries, potentially leading to privacy concerns for individuals living in or traveling to those countries.
2. Possible tension or conflict between US customs officers and foreign authorities, particularly if there is disagreement over the actions or methods used to combat drug trafficking and human smuggling.
3. Financial liability for the US government and potential compensation for individuals affected by actions taken by US Customs and Border Protection in foreign countries.
[Congressional Bills 117th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 9167 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 117th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 9167 To provide for operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection in foreign countries, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES October 11, 2022 Mr. Guest (for himself and Mr. McCaul) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To provide for operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection in foreign countries, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2022''. SEC. 2. ENHANCING THE OPERATIONS OF U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. (a) Operations in Foreign Countries and Support to Foreign Authorities.-- (1) In general.--The Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1304 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 629 the following new section: ``SEC. 629A. OPERATIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND SUPPORT TO FOREIGN AUTHORITIES. ``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, employees of U.S. Customs and Border Protection and other customs officers designated in accordance with section 401(i) may provide the support described in subsection (b) to authorities of the government of a foreign country, including by conducting joint operations with appropriate law enforcement officials within the territory of that country, if an arrangement has been entered into between the Government of the United States and the government of that country under which the provision of such support by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and such other customs officers is permitted. ``(b) Support Described.--Support described in this subsection is air and marine support for-- ``(1) the monitoring, locating, tracking, and deterrence of-- ``(A) illegal drugs to the United States; ``(B) the illicit traffic of persons and goods into the United States; ``(C) terrorist threats to the United States; and ``(D) other threats to the security or economy of the United States; ``(2) emergency humanitarian efforts; and ``(3) law enforcement capacity-building efforts. ``(c) Payment of Claims Against U.S. Customs and Border Protection for Actions in Foreign Countries.--The Secretary of Homeland Security may use funds appropriated or otherwise available to U.S. Customs and Border Protection for operations and support to pay tort claims, in the manner authorized in the first paragraph of section 2672 of title 28, United States Code, when such claims arise in foreign countries in connection with U.S. Customs and Border Protection operations abroad''. (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 411(f) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 211(f)) is amended-- (A) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following: ``(4) Permissible activities.--U.S. Customs and Border Protection may provide support to authorities of the government of a foreign country, including by conducting joint operations, with appropriate officials within the territory of that country in accordance with section 629A of the Tariff Act of 1930.''. <all>